Background Statement
Bluff Lake is a 123-acre site with diverse habitat (wetland, woodland, stream, and prairie) and wildlife (more than 215 species of animals and birds). The site was part of the Stapleton airport property and was cordoned off from adjacent neighborhoods for at least 60 years, serving as a buffer zone. When Stapleton airport closed in 1994, the area was opened to the public and Bluff Lake Nature Center (BLNC) was founded as a 501(c)(3) nonprofit agency in order to maintain the refuge and provide education for the surrounding community.
On behalf of the City and County of Denver, BLNC began managing the site and providing educational programming at the site nearly 20 years ago. During the first years, much attention was given to enhancing the wildlife habitat, restoring the banks of Sand Creek (where it flows through the site), building an interpretive trail system, and constructing open-air shelters. In tandem with the conservation work, our education program was developed and began providing science programs for elementary students in the metro-Denver community.
In 2008, Denver transferred ownership of the full 123-acre site to BLNC, making Bluff Lake the largest private park in the City and County of Denver. Ownership of the site allows BLNC the freedom to increase public programming, expand the trails for our visitors to enjoy, and continue improving conditions for wildlife. BLNC's ownership also and perhaps most importantly, ensures that the site will be preserved as open space and that BLNC can pursue its mission for decades to come. That mission gives us a dual role of providing education at and being good stewards of Bluff Lake. With that, the goals that inform our programming are to:
- teach natural sciences to schoolchildren, especially those from low-income schools
- conserve the wildlife refuge for community use, for this and future generations
- cultivate community members as valuable partners and active stewards
In 2020, Bluff Lake saw a 46.7% increase in daily visitors. This really tells the story of how Bluff Lake's location in the midst of urban development, surrounded by neighborhoods, was an essential refuge for the community.